> Surgeon Generals Mental Health Report Chapter Three: Overview of Mental Disorders in Children: Depression and Suicide in Children and Adolescents: Causes

Mental Health: A Report by the Surgeon General


Provided by David Satcher, M.D., Ph.D.
Surgeon General of the United States of America

Chapter 3: Children and Mental Health

Overview of Mental Disorders in Children

Depression and Suicide in Children and Adolescents

Causes

The precise causes of depression are not known. Extensive research on adults with depression generally points to both biological and psychosocial factors (Kendler, 1995). However, there has been substantially less research on the causes of depression in children and adolescents. Further discussion of the risk factors for depression can be found in Chapter 4, as well as the preceding Overview of Risk Factors and Prevention section.

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